Pulmonary Embolism Support Group
By far the most common form of pulmonary embolism is a thromboembolism, which occurs when a blood clot, generally a venous thrombus, becomes dislodged from its site of formation and embolizes to the arterial blood supply of one of the lungs. Symptoms may include difficulty breathing, pain during breathing, and more rarely circulatory instability and death.
I was on PREVENT and have remained on low intensity warfarin treatment since. Basically it is preventative treatment (target INR of 1.5-2.0 rather then 2.0-3.0). Not every patient is a candidate for PREVENT due to some long-term patient needing the higher INR to prevent reoccurence of clots.
My first clot was in 1992 (DVT/PE), second in 1995. Since being on PREVENT I have remained clot-free. During the timeframe between my last clot and PREVENT I suffered several superficial clotting episodes.
Most doctors are not aware of PREVENT. Here is some information from one of the original investigator, Dr. Stephan Moll:
http://fvleiden.org/ask/09.html
My doctor who was involved in the Trial was Dr. Sam Goldhaber of Harvard Medical.
If you have any other questions, please message me through this site.
R/
Tom
I have never heard of those specific trials but what I can tell you is using an anticoagulant is SOP with DVT's and PE's. I am a lifer on warafin and from all of my research, there is no other way to treat them than using some sort of anticoagulant. Hope this helps.
THRIVE III was used when testing the then up and coming oral anticoagulant Exanta. Exanta back in 2004 was touted as the first oral anticoagulant targeted to replace Coumadin (much like Dabigatran and Rivaroxan are today). Problem is Exanta raised liver enzyme levels in patients and caused some deaths here in the U.S.
Exanta was initially approved for use in Europe and Canada for treatment of DVT/PE. While undergoing trials here in the U.S. the liver enzyme issue was discovered and the medication was subsequently removed from market.
Regards,
Tom
Deandean, the specter of another clot is frightening, especially when you've had PE's. But if you don't have to be on warfarin for life, that's a good thing. You can take lots of steps to help prevent another clot that don't require a prescription, such as getting plenty of exercise and staying hydrated etc. Do research on the potential perils of long-term warfarin therapy, even low dose, and see if those possible complications aren't just as frightening....
Thank you for correcting me, I missed that during my reading. Unless you have an underlying medical condition that places you at increased risk of developing clots, have a history of clots, or have certain types of thrombophilia (clotting disorders), normally a doctor will not put you on long-term anticoagulation. Even with a clotting disorder, it doesn't necessarily warrant life long Coumadin (there are exceptions)
If your medical history does warrant long term anticoagulation, the doctors "may" place high risk patients back on Coumadin after they had been off it for some time; it happened to me. However, standard practice is not to do that without justification. Really dependents on the physician and the patients own medical history.
R/
Tom
Ed
I had the feeling my doctor was not aware of these trials because when I mentioned them, she did not respond. She as directed me to take an aspirin every night and to wear compression stockings.
Looks like taking Coumadin has its own set of risks, complications, etc., so sometimes I wonder if risking another blood clot is the lesser evil. This is all rather scary business. I do not have any of the blood clotting disorders, but since my first episode with DVT and PEs in April, I've had another ultrasound and was told I had a superficial blood clot. Also, the old blood clot was still visible, although I was assured it wasn't going anywhere.
Do any of you have varicose veins, too? I don't think they are a direct cause of DVT, but a vascular surgeon I went to said they contribute to the condition and make it more likely I'll have another DVT. He suggests " vein ablation" and procedures called "microphebectomy" and" vein stripping" of the great saphenous vein.
Although these procedures might cause another clot ( I would have to go on Coumadin again for a few weeks prior), I am considering having them done because of the achy, heavy leg pain I am experiencing. Seems like my legs feel worse since having DVT and PEs- and I am extremely exhausted all the time. Needless to say, I am frighteded to do anything which would raise the risk of another blood clot. (Is this another case of damned if you do . . and damned if you don't?).
Thank you all again for your kind support. Wishing you a healthy and happy New Year. Best regards, Deandean.
Wearing properly fitted compression stockings and regular exercise does help, and in some causes can reverse the damage; to some degree.
Regards,
Tom
Thank you for telling me what your docs said. It makes a lot of sense to me. I really did not feel "right" about having these procedures done, but I just attributed it to my being a coward. Sometimes we must trust what the old "gut" tells us, right? Why go looking for more trouble?
I shall not have these procedures done, now. I am very grateful to you for telling me what your docs told you.!
Best regards, Deandean.