Turner Syndrome Support Group
Turner syndrome encompasses a number of chromosomal abnormalities, of which monosomy X, is the most common. It occurs in 1 out of every 2,500 female births. Instead of the normal XX sex chromosomes for a female, only one X chromosome is present and fully functional. In Turner syndrome, female sexual characteristics are present but underdeveloped.

Thanks!
Aortic dissection can occur without other heart defects present.
Aortic dissection is more likely to occur during pregnancy or birth or after as being pregnant and the strain of birth puts a great deal of pressure on the aorta, causing them to dialate.
This is why if a TS woman is pregnant she must have a through cardio work up before pregnancy to assert if she is suitable for prengnacy, and weekly echocardiogrms throughout pregnancy to show her personal effect from pregnancy.
It is also wise to consider a c-section.
TS women are at higher risk for aortic disection without pregnancy too.
There is better info on this at the tssus site, referenceing medical studies and case studies.
The "norm" for the arota in children is calculated from their size at the time of echocardiogram or cardiothorassic MRI/MRA.
Unfortunately the norm for adults with TS is often taken from the national average norm....which is not helpful to TS women.
The reality should be that a TS woman's height and diameter of her rib cage, should be taken into account to calcualte what her personal "norm" or range is for her aorta.
Personally I'm 5'7 and with a large rib cagge, so my aorta "Norm" or range is higher than another TS woman who may be petite and without the larger rib cage.
It is damned near impossible to find a cardiologist who understands this stuff, which is stupid I'm no Dr, not even a uni degree and I get it.
This is because I know about me very well.
And that ladies (mothers and TS women) is the key, it's about knowing your individual case and researching up the ying yang to be your own advocate.
while these chat groups are terribly helpful it is the case that the majority of us are ill-informed due to the lack of understanding of the specturms of TS.
Also there are other forms of dwarfism from which the norm was borrowed and applied to TS women, this again is not accurate for any TS woman.
Further, pregnancy related aortic dialation is not relevant to your child, but may well be in her adulthood, so just retain that it may become relvant where it presently is not.
It is relevant to me as I only learned about my TS following infertiliy work ups, I have since had a baby.
Additionally each pregnancy weither full term or not increases the risks of aortic dissection in the TS patient.
As far as dissection outwith pregnancy, yes the heart defects being present may increase the risk of the aortic wall being weaker, and yes this may need addressing.
But, also without the defects it is still a risk.
Aortic dissection can occur within the rest of the population too.
There are aortic dissection and ruptures.
There are organisatins that exsist who group together for patients with increase aortic rupture risks.
I can't remember the name of it, if i do i'll return.