Dementia Support Group
Dementia is the progressive decline in cognitive function due to damage or disease in the brain beyond what might be expected from normal aging. Particularly affected areas may be memory, attention, language and problem solving, although particularly in the later stages of the condition, affected persons may be disoriented in time, place and person (not knowing who they...
He's always been a pretty laid back guy but the dementia makes him extremely restless, nervous and anxious most of the time. He's always saying he needs to be doing some thing or another but his lack of mobility and inability to see or hear makes doing almost anything difficult and dangerous.
I've tried to avoid anti-psychotics because of the side effects connected with dementia (like congestive heart failure). We had my mom on Risperidone (before I understood the risks) and so I know they can be very effective - but she actually did develop side effects.
I started by asking his doctor for Xanax to control the restlessness (.5 mg tablets) which helped for a while but I started having to increase the dosage. After trying several newer anti-depressants I found (on Google) Trazadone which is a hypnotic anti-depressant and has really helped a lot and allowed me to lower the Xanax dosage. Recently, I've added Klonopin to the mix most days. The advantage of Klonipin is that is lasts longer and doesn't send him to bed in the middle of the day like the Xanax can do.
So, he's on about 1.5 mg Xanax (at night), .5 -1 mg Klonipin (most days) and 150 mg Trazadone (50 mg 3 times a day). At these dosages, he sleeps about 10 hours a day, takes 2-3 walks around our cul-de-sac (with me) and usually bathes himself (unless the hallucination episodes get severe and I have to increase the Klonopin dosages).
It's taken almost a year to get this sorted out and I still (on some difficult days) think maybe I should just go for the Risperidone or Haldol (anti-psychotics) which are easier to regulate, don't build up tolerances, and might work more reliably.
I hope this helps you.
There was one night when I was helping him get ready for bed when he suddenly complained that he didn't want to stay at "this restaurant" and wanted to "go home"! It took my by complete surprise. He had been very confused for several hours earlier but I wasn't prepared for the level of argumentativeness that erupted at bedtime. I had to get my sister on the phone to try and help talk him down while the 1.5 mg of Xanax I'd given him took effect. After about 1/2 hour, he finally acquiesced and I could get him into bed. When he woke later that night to go to the bathroom, he was fine and the whole episode was forgotten.
I've discovered that if I notice that he's starting to become agitated, a smaller dose of medication will work, but if the situation escalates, the longer I wait, the more I have to give him. I've definitely given up on thinking that it might go away on it's own.
For Dad, the Trazadone has been the crucial baseline that helps keep him on somewhat of an even keel. Also, I do have Dad on 1000 mg of Vitamin C, as well as B & E supplements that, IMHO has helped him to avoid the Urinary Tract issue.
I wish that I could take care of him at my home but it's just not possible. I work full time, am raising my grandson, and am healthcare POA for my brother who hasHuntington's Disease. Even with some outside help it would just be too much. Last weekend we were out-of-town for a 7-on-7 football tournament, had summer league basketball games last night, tomorrow is my granddaughter's softball game, this weekend we're out-of-town for a basketball tournament, Dad has a 2-hour doctor's appointment with the memory clinic I need to attend, and I need to get my camper cleaned and stocked for our camping trip over the 4th of July. I only got to go camping twice last year and not at all yet this year. Three days this week I'm going straight from work to sporting events, don't get home until 8:30 at night, make some dinner, clean up and go to bed because I get up at 5:00 a.m. I need a haircut, a physical, and a dental checkup but haven''t had time. I can't neglect the rest of my family to exclusively take care of my dad. My grandson would tell me that it's fine if I miss his games but I know it would hurt him because deep down he cannot help but have some abandonment issues and I've always been there for him. A co-worker joked about the 'Sandwich Generation' but because I'm sandwiched between my grandson and father, she said I'm a "Double Decker Sandwich".
Abandonment is not an issue only resulting from someone not being there but mostly when one knows someone does not care about them at all. When they know that you totally love and value them, they won't feel abandoned emotionally.
My mother left my father with seven children, myself being four at the time. That was a separate issue from whether or not my father encouraged us to be involved in sports. In fact, he didn't. We lived 3 miles out of town on a farm. There was NO way he could even take each of us to be involved in ONE sport each. It was impossible to even think about it. Therefore, none of us were ever involved in any after school team sports and we children totally understood that Dad was doing his very best just keeping us together and fed. Children do have the capacity to understand. Hearing a No once in awhile is just reality.
When given with kind, empathy, it goes down fairly easily.
Best wishes,