Pseudotumor Cerebri Support Group
Pseudotumor cerebri (PTC) is a neurological disorder that is characterized by increased intracranial pressure, in the absence of a tumor or other diseases affecting the brain or its lining. Diagnosis requires brain scans and lumbar puncture. Characteristic symptoms are headache, transient visual obscurations or transient visual loss in one or both eyes usually lasting...
topamax hasnt had any major field studies so far as i have head,so scientifically there is no proof that it reduces CSF as well as diamox, but anecdotally it is thought to reduce CSF pressure. from my experience it is mostly considered to be the second drug of choice after diamox - but as it is also used to treat migraines i think neuros like to throw it into the pot quite happily.
from my personal experience, i started on topamax (when they though i had migraines) and was on it for 2 months and it did nothing for me, i had my first LP and my pressure was (still?) 38, then i got on the diamox as well and my pressure started to come down. i ended up on a combo of both - and i was happy to use topamax in a combo but i remember that i did little for me on its own.
however, it really does depend on how your body reacts to what drug, if you look at the diamox field trial, you will see that even the control group who were not on diamox had some success at reducing CSF pressure with a low sodium weight loss program. so i would take all the help that i can get with the drugs, but if your are not getting on with either of them there might be other things you can do to help, like weight loss or treating sleep apnea.
You might also like to have a look at this list. It has a list of medical conditions associated with IIH. Things that if you maybe have or can control, might be linked to controlling susceptibility to IIH?...
http://www.iih.org.uk/images/medical-conditions.pdf
So many factors come into play when trying to decide the right medication for someone: chronic illnesses, life circumstances, sensitivities, etc.
My neuro has 3 other patients with IIH, and none of them have ever been on Diamox, they have all done well with Topamax. I was his first to start on Diamox. I really resisted Topamax, because of the increased likelihood of developing cognitive side effects--confusion, memory challenges, brain fog, etc. I am already struggling with those symptoms from IIH and am still trying to work as an RN, if even only for a few hours a day. But Diamox is not cutting it for me right now--started Topamax on Friday. We will see how it goes...wish me luck.
Check this out (found it on the Neuro site for the university hospital where the NS I am being referred to is):
http://www.cnsuwo.ca/ebn/downloads/cats/2010/CNS-EBN_cat-document_2010-08-AUG-31_topiramate-and-acetazolamide-were-equivalent-in-the-treatment-of-idiopathic-intracranial-hypertensio_A3ED3.pdf
A lit review of diamox and topamax -- only an open random study, evidence is lacking but possibly suggestive that they are equally effective.