Graves' Disease Support Group
Graves-Basedow disease is a medical disorder that may manifest several different conditions including hyperthyroidism (over activity of thyroid hormone production), infiltrative exophthalmos (protruberance of one or both eyes and associated problems) and infiltrative dermopathy (a skin condition usually of the lower extremities). This disorder is the most common cause of...
I don't think I ever had a TRab test. TSI was tested frequently, and Endo #3 said she would run tests for Hashimoto's as well, and she ran TPO antibody test and Thyroglobulin antibody test.
Do you have additional updates to your condition since April?
http://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/thyroid-antibodies/tab/test
Does that mean that TSI and TRab are the same test, with a different name? Also, does that mean that the TSI doesn't just act like the TSH but outside of the feedback loop, but also attacks the TSH, lowering it, while stimulating the thyroid to produce more hormones?
That is very interesting and something I never understood before.
I agree with dairytech. The right way to be medicated for Graves' is to have the dose slowly lowered while maintaining the FT4 level near the high end of the range until the patient is taking the lowest possible dose (1.25mg every other day).
If TSH is .3 or higher at that point, then there's a chance remission is imminent.
@FernRL
The TSI (thyroid stimulating immunoglobulin) test measures the stimulating Graves' antibodies - those that stimulate the thyroid to produce hormone and suppress TSH.
TRab (thyrotropin receptor antibody) *should* measure *all* of the Graves' antibodies - the stimulating antibodies (TSI),blocking antibodies (TBII) and neutral antibodies.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20844004
However, as noted in the article below, most TRab tests only measure TBII:
http://www.hindawi.com/journals/jtr/2012/525936/
It's the predominance of blocking antibodies that can make a Graves' patient hypo (and I'm not talking about those who are overmedicated on ATD's....it's more those of us who go hypo after remission)
That was a lot of information to read through, and I don't understand very much of it, but I searched for, and found this, comparing the TSI and TRAb tests:
"While the gold standard for thyroid-stimulating immunoglobulins is the bioassay (see TSI/8634 Thyroid-Stimulating Immunoglobulin [TSI], Serum), the thyrotropin receptor antibody test has a shorter turnaround time, less analytical variability, and is less expensive."
The source is:
http://www.mayomedicallaboratories.com/test-catalog/Clinical+and+Interpretive/81797
In the meantime...here is a link that kind of covers them all.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-thyroid_autoantibodies#TSH_receptor_antibodies