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001). Conclusion:? Within our cohort of patients calculation of the Munich-LTX-Score, consisting of donor-, recipient-, and post-transplant characteristics, one?yr after LTX allowed to predict long-term survival of lung transplant recipients. After http://www.selleckchem.com/products/jq1.html prospective validation, this score could identify patients who may benefit from intensified surveillance after LTX. ""Some hemodialysis patients develop arteriovenous (AV) fistulas with high flows. This volume overload can result in high-output cardiac failure. To date, predisposing access flow rates are unknown. A retrospective study of all kidney-transplant recipients at the Medical University of Innsbruck (MUI) from 2005 to 2010 included 797 patients with the following criteria: previous hemodialysis with a native AV fistula or a graft, sufficient function of the kidney transplant up to the time of the data analysis, and follow-up care at the MUI. Twenty-nine of the 113 patients (25.7%) needed an AV fistula closure, mostly because of symptoms of cardiac failure. The mean shunt flow in the intervention group was 2197.2?mL/min, whereas the mean shunt flow in the non-intervention group was only 850.9?mL/min. Shunt closures were most frequently made in patients with upper-arm shunts (41.7%). The necessity of shunt closure is not a rarity. Patients who underwent an AV fistula ligature had high access flows with about 2200?mL/min. As the symptoms of cardiac failure greatly improved after shunt closure, patients with high access flow may benefit from such an intervention. ""Ferreira LG, Anast��cio LR, Lima AS, Correia MITD. Assessment of nutritional status of patients waiting for liver transplantation. Clin Transplant 2011: 25: 248�C254. ? 2010 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Abstract:? Patients with advanced liver disease have several risk factors to develop nutritional deficiencies. Accurate nutritional assessment is a real challenge because many of the traditionally measured parameters of nutritional status vary with severity of liver disease independently of nutritional status. The objective of this study was to compare different tools used to assess the nutritional status of patients waiting for a liver transplant. Patients were nutritionally assessed by SGA, anthropometry, handgrip dynamometry and biochemical tests. Clinical variables were cross analyzed with the nutritional assessment methods. There were 159 patients followed. Malnutrition ranged from 6.3% to 80.8% according to the different methods used. Agreement among all the methods was low (K??0.05) but increased with the more advanced stages of disease according to the Child-Pugh score. Only SGA showed significant relationships with clinical variables (Child-Pugh scores, p?