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""To prospectively assess contemporary complication rates of minimally-invasive staging pelvic lymph node dissection before curative radiotherapy for prostate cancer using a standardized classification. A total of 100 prostate cancer patients https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ketanserin underwent laparoscopic or robot-assisted pelvic lymph node dissection (95% extended). Surgical outcomes were compared with those of 43 patients undergoing open pelvic lymph node dissection (33% extended). Complications were recorded prospectively during hospitalization and follow-up visits, and graded using Clavien�CDindo classification. Lymphocele size was measured on postoperative magnetic resonance imaging or computed tomography. Of the complications recorded, 10% were grade 1, 3% were grade 2 and 6% were grade 3. No grade 4�C5 complications occurred. Compared with open pelvic lymph node dissection, minimally-invasive pelvic lymph node dissection was associated with less blood loss (P?=?0.001) and shorter hospital stay (median 3 vs 6 days; P? http://www.selleckchem.com/products/liproxstatin-1.html is associated with low morbidity. Asymptomatic http://www.selleckchem.com/products/midostaurin-pkc412.html lymphocele development rate is higher compared with open pelvic lymph node dissection. ""To assess the long-term outcome and the risk for local recurrence of patients with small cell carcinoma of the bladder (SCCB) treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by external beam radiotherapy (sequential chemoradiation). All consecutive patients with primary small cell carcinoma of the bladder (n?=?66), treated in our institution between 1993 and 2011 were retrospectively evaluated from an institutional database. Only patients with limited disease (Tx-4N0-1M0) small cell carcinoma of the bladder treated with sequential chemoradiation (n?=?27) were included in this study. Recurrence rates, overall survival and cancer-specific survival were analyzed using the Kaplan�CMeier method. Median time to recurrence was 20 months, median overall survival 26 months, 5-year overall survival 22.2%, median cancer-specific survival 47 months and 5-year cancer-specific survival 39.6%. For complete responders after neoadjuvant chemotherapy (n?=?19), median cancer-specific survival was 52 months with a 5-year cancer-specific survival 45.9% versus a median cancer-specific survival of 22 months and 5-year cancer-specific survival 0.0% for incomplete responders (n?=?8; P?=?0.034). Eight patients (29.6%) underwent transurethral resections (TUR-BT) for local recurrences in the bladder.