Everything One Must Know About Acid Reflux

What is Acid Reflux?


Acid reflux is a common chronic disease related to the digestive system. It causes a condition known as GERD (Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease) if you face acid reflux more than two times within seven days. It happens when the bile (stomach acid) flows into the food pipe and irritates the pipelining. If you suspect symptoms of GERD and feel the need for surgery, you must opt for an acid reflux procedure in Singapore, as they provide one of the best healthcare services.


What are the causes of Acid Reflux?


A few common reasons for acid reflux are:



  • Overweight or obesity.

  • Having large meals at once and lying down right after that.

  • Eating just before bedtime.


  • Smoking and consumption of alcohol.

  • Eating excess of these food items: chocolate, tomato, onions, garlic, mint, spicy food, and fatty food.

  • Drinking tea, coffee, or carbonated drinks very frequently.

  • Taking a few types of medication, like, medicines for blood pressure, muscle relaxers, aspirin, and ibuprofen.


What are the symptoms of Acid Reflux?


A few of the symptoms of acid reflux are:



  • Burning pain in the chest may worsen after having any meal or when the person is lying down.


  • Discomfort or pain in the upper abdomen.

  • Dry cough.


  • Blood coming out while vomiting.

  • Having bitter taste while eating.

  • Nausea or dizziness.

  • Regurgitation (a sour acid is backing up into the mouth and throat).

  • Belching or burping.

  • Bloating ( a condition when the belly feels tight and full because of gas).

  • Dysphagia (a feeling that food particles are stuck in chest or throat).


Treatment for Acid Reflux


If the acid reflux is not very intense, it can be cured through self-care and a few medications. Few self-care habits are mentioned below:



  • Changes in lifestyle or habits.

  • Modifications in the diet routine.

  • Sleeping with an elevated head in the bed.

  • Weight loss, which can improve cardiovascular health and reduce obesity.


Few medicines that can help with acid reflux are:



  • Antacids- This helps in counteracting the stomach acids.

  • Antidiarrhoeal- This decreases the urgency and the frequency of bowel movements.

  • Proton Pump Inhibitors- This reduces the acid release in the stomach.


Although, if you feel you are facing acid reflux frequently, you must see a doctor as soon as possible. Acid reflux surgery in Singapore is one of the best surgeries to treat it. One of the most commonly used acid reflux procedures in Singapore is Nissen fundoplication. This surgery has a huge success rate and relieves the patient from further medications.