Marriage and Family Therapist
Cyndi Sarnoff-Ross is a licensed psychotherapist with almost twenty years of clinical experience in the fields of clinical psychology and organizational management br br She has worked extensively with a wide variety of…
A New Book On Marriage and Relationships in America
Posted in Anxiety by Cyndi Sarnoff-Ross on Apr 27, 2009

The Marriage-Go-Round: The State of Marriage and the Family in America Today by Andrew J. Cherlin was released this month and it makes some very interesting points. The author discusses the fact that Americans marry, cohabitate and switch partners more than other Western societies.  This fact is an odd one given that Americans also place more value on the institution of marriage than other societies do. Marriage for many is a stated goal and the issue of same sex marriage is a heated debate across the country. In other countries the issue of same sex marriage doesn't receive nearly the attention it does in the U.S.  In fact, according to his resaerch, gays in many other societies look at marriage as an unnecessary exercise between heterosexuals that they would rather not have anything to do with. Clearly the value of marriage in those societies dictates that it is not a coveted tradition.

I heard the author speak on a radio program this week where he discussed his research and his theories. He pointed to the fact that children are forced to exist in revolving relationships and that this reality is going to leave a sad legacy.  He was considerate to those who have come from these multiple family experiences (including his interviewer) when he said that this history doesn't mean that you will end up unhappy or unable to have a relationship but it does mean that you are predisposed to these things. He used the example of someone whose parents carry certain genetic traits for a specific disease. He said that it doesn't mean that the child will definitely get that disease but, it means their chances are simply better than the general population that they will in fact get the disease.

One of the most interesting points he makes in the book is how marriage is changing in America because of the increased emphasis placed on individualism and self-fulfillment.  Marriage requires compromise and sacrifice and so much of modern culture revolves around personal growth. Ideals that were once cherished as part of a family structure are now looked at as antiquated and oppressive. Unfortunately we may be throwing the good out with the bad.  

This dilemma is something I often see in my practice. Someone comes in depressed and reports being unhappy in their relationship. One of the goals of therapy is to build self-esteem but this very act can and often does take a toll on their connection to their mate. The very act of becoming more empowered and less dependent can begin to eat away at the ties that bind two people. This is one of the reasons I feel strongly that when a relationship is the main complaint I prefer to see both partners together in treatment. The goal of empowerment and increased self-esteem can still exist but if both people are growing together, and witnessing the changes in the other, the bonds can be strengthened.

Andrew J. Cherlin is a Professor of Sociology and Public Policy at John Hopkins University. He has published a number of articles in prestigious papers and has studied family life for three decades and his observations, in my opinion, offer valuable insight into one of America's most treasured institutions.



Displaying comments 7-1 of 7
7
Thank you so much for this journal entry! I have often wondered about so many of these points brought forth. Adding this book to my B & N list this week! Thanks again!
By Namaste01  Apr 30, 2009
6
People in America have wide reasons why they get married in some cases its not always that they found true love. Love I think is the answer. Example one person in the marriage is unhappy they tell the other person who is happy they decide to change so the other is happy. Many times the other person can not change and the marrage ends in divorce but the reason I think is clear in love we will do what ever it takes to make the other happy and we should. That is love You have hear people say a marriage is work well it is someone always has to be working to make the sacrafices necessary for the partnership to work. These are things one person or the other can do willingly and without regret/unhappiness or bitterness to help the other and it works both ways between the partners. Most women I know have done this and they do this men seem to be the ones who do not, in my oppinion.
By sadmom66  Apr 29, 2009
5
I believe in empowerment and I believe in commitment, particularly commitment to marriage and children. Don't get me wrong, I understand that there are many cases where divorce is better, particularly when there is abuse. I don't think anyone should stay in an abusive relationship if they have a way out.

It does seem like sacrifice has been given a bad reputation though and I don't believe it is all bad. It is necessary in jobs and careers, in a family, and in rearing children. It is part of life. Furthermore compromise is part of any successful, healthy, relationship. Perhaps it isn't an empowerment issue, but rather a priority issue.

Good article. I enjoyed reading it.
By hoops  Apr 29, 2009
4
I'm a little unclear here...is the person that did this study inciuating that children of divorced parents are more likely to have their own marriages end in divorce??

If so, I couldn't disagree more. I grew up in a divided home, literally with my mom on one side of the country and my dad on the other. Because of the way I was raised, I was VERY cautious in choosing my husband, we dated for nearly 5 years before we got married, because I refuse to raise my family the way that I was raised.

I feel strongly that rather than being "pre-disposed" to follow my parents mistakes, I have learned from them, and I can break that cycle.

Conversely, my husband's parents were NOT divorced, he was raised by both his mother and father...but he has been married and divorced once.
By ldmay0426  Apr 29, 2009
3
Has the thought ever entered anyones mind that perhaps, biologically speaking, we are not meant to permanently cohabitate with just the one mate for life??? Marriage, or the essence of it, has been passed down from one generation to another throughout the years. I believe initially it was set up as a public announcement of a mans ownership of a particular woman or women, then (only recently, in the past century) it became a choice for both man and woman to enter into a committed relationship, or it was a choice decided b the church....On a personal level I can count 2 women out of 10 of my friends who have never cheated and only one of them because she genuinely loves her husband.....(can't speak for their husbands as I have know idea!!!!) the other woman hasn't because she is shy!
Maybe we are a world of discontents, or maybe our true natures are starting to show through?????
Deep down, no-one is open about honestly these days. We are too scared to tell the truth as we see it because we fear judgement from our peers, family and friends? Who knows? I know I don't. :-)
By salsa68  Apr 29, 2009
2
I hate to disagree w/who ever did the study...but my husband of 18 yrs and I divorced 1 year ago. He was always too busy working and took no interest in our lives together or our son's life. I had asked many times for him to slow down and he resisted. I finally had enough of the single life w/the restriction of being married and left. He and I have had more contact w/each other since the divorce than we had in the 20 yrs we were together. Through the yrs of doing everything alone I guess I became very independent and felt i no longer needed him to get by. This was proved when I left our home and purchassed one of my own. I was never more proud of myself. I have been on my own for about a year and found it very refreshing...but this has taught my ex a very valuable lesson...money isn't anything unless you have someone to share it with. We are now working out our issues and dating again. Things are very different from both sides. I have realized what it takes to get the bills paid and he understands that he needs to be more involved in my and our son's life. Empowerment is not always a bad thing.
By babybirdkelly  Apr 29, 2009
1
I sit here and read your blog with eharmony's commercial playing in the background...and I wonder...is there hope? I feel that a lot of American people's habits are derived from the media. Marriage are deemed for suckers who fall head over heels and having multiple partners is often glorified. So many mixed messages are displayed everywhere, I wonder if the majority of the population is intelligent enough to see beyond what media believes is "ideal."
By bebegirljen  Apr 29, 2009
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